NAC (N-Acetylcysteine) Supplements: Benefits, Dosage and Safety

Summary

NAC supplements thin mucus and boost glutathione, the body's main antioxidant. A meta-analysis suggested NAC may reduce flare-ups in chronic bronchitis and COPD. In hospitals, NAC is the antidote for acetaminophen overdose.

Evidence at a glance

UseGradeWhat the research shows
Fewer COPD/chronic bronchitis exacerbationsCA meta-analysis suggests fewer flare-ups.

A: strong, consistent human evidence ยท B: moderate ยท C: limited or mixed ยท D: good evidence of no benefit.

N-acetylcysteine is made from the amino acid cysteine.

How to take it

Studies used 600โ€“1,200 mg daily. Talk to your doctor if you have a lung condition. See lung health supplements.

Safety and interactions

Can cause nausea and digestive upset. People with asthma should use caution.

Always tell your doctor and pharmacist about the supplements you take. Check combinations with our interaction checker.

Sources

  1. Cazzola M et al. Influence of N-acetylcysteine on chronic bronchitis or COPD exacerbations: a meta-analysis. Eur Respir Rev. 2015

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